About us
Background

Increasing the adherence to the Mediterranean Diet (MD) to tackle malnutrition in the Mediterranean (MD) area appears as never before a priority to be addressed, above all among adolescents and younger adults.
The recent outbreak of COVID-19 has seriously impacted nutrition behavior and lifestyle, with the main adverse effects on nutrition behaviors and physical activity.
Olive oil is the primary source of dietary fat in the MD and its phenolic fraction has obtained a health claim by European Food Safety Authority (EFSA, 2011).
Furthermore, the phenolic fraction of olive is mainly found in olive mill wastewater (53%), olive pomace (45%), and only 2% in virgin olive oil.
The present project focuses on valorization of olive mill wastewater and olive wet pomace or paté, obtained by the extraction system based on multi-phase decanters. Although olive by-products have only been considered a major environmental issue for many years, in the last decades, numerous studies have deeply described their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, analgesic, antimicrobial, antihypertensive, anticancer, antihyperglycemic activities.
Numerous studies have focused on optimization methods to extract polyphenols from olive oil by-products for pharmaceutical or cosmetic applications, and recent efforts have been made to exploit olive oil by-products such as food or ingredients.
However, the most important obstacle remains the high bitter and spicy taste. It is well known that selected microbial cultures, besides their ability to drive the fermentation process, can exert several activities including the hydrolysis of phenolic compounds (such as oleuropein) and the production of volatile molecules that positively affect the sensory profile of the final products.
The main challenge of Oli4food project is to realize, at an industrial scale, functional olive-based products in order to foster the access of safe and affordable products as effective ways to prevent Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) that are responsible for almost 70% of all deaths worldwide, especially in low- and middle-income countries.


Further, COVID-19 has made visible and magnified social inequalities, with the poorest families being the most affected ones. In this scenario, functional olive-based products are seen as an effective way to enhance adherence to the MD in an affordable way.
The current epidemic has highlighted the crucial role of research and innovation and the need for pragmatic solutions to transition to a sustainable and green economic model. In this proposal, the network between scientists and stakeholders will contribute to boosting recovery and green transition in the Mediterranean area, which assigns a central role to innovation aimed at increasing both the overall well-being and the companies’ production efficiency.
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